관리-도구
편집 파일: show.py
import csv import logging import pathlib from optparse import Values from typing import Iterator, List, NamedTuple, Optional, Tuple from pip._vendor.packaging.utils import canonicalize_name from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import ERROR, SUCCESS from pip._internal.metadata import BaseDistribution, get_default_environment from pip._internal.utils.misc import write_output logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class ShowCommand(Command): """ Show information about one or more installed packages. The output is in RFC-compliant mail header format. """ usage = """ %prog [options] <package> ...""" ignore_require_venv = True def add_options(self) -> None: self.cmd_opts.add_option( "-f", "--files", dest="files", action="store_true", default=False, help="Show the full list of installed files for each package.", ) self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts) def run(self, options: Values, args: List[str]) -> int: if not args: logger.warning("ERROR: Please provide a package name or names.") return ERROR query = args results = search_packages_info(query) if not print_results( results, list_files=options.files, verbose=options.verbose ): return ERROR return SUCCESS class _PackageInfo(NamedTuple): name: str version: str location: str requires: List[str] required_by: List[str] installer: str metadata_version: str classifiers: List[str] summary: str homepage: str author: str author_email: str license: str entry_points: List[str] files: Optional[List[str]] def _convert_legacy_entry(entry: Tuple[str, ...], info: Tuple[str, ...]) -> str: """Convert a legacy installed-files.txt path into modern RECORD path. The legacy format stores paths relative to the info directory, while the modern format stores paths relative to the package root, e.g. the site-packages directory. :param entry: Path parts of the installed-files.txt entry. :param info: Path parts of the egg-info directory relative to package root. :returns: The converted entry. For best compatibility with symlinks, this does not use ``abspath()`` or ``Path.resolve()``, but tries to work with path parts: 1. While ``entry`` starts with ``..``, remove the equal amounts of parts from ``info``; if ``info`` is empty, start appending ``..`` instead. 2. Join the two directly. """ while entry and entry[0] == "..": if not info or info[-1] == "..": info += ("..",) else: info = info[:-1] entry = entry[1:] return str(pathlib.Path(*info, *entry)) def search_packages_info(query: List[str]) -> Iterator[_PackageInfo]: """ Gather details from installed distributions. Print distribution name, version, location, and installed files. Installed files requires a pip generated 'installed-files.txt' in the distributions '.egg-info' directory. """ env = get_default_environment() installed = {dist.canonical_name: dist for dist in env.iter_distributions()} query_names = [canonicalize_name(name) for name in query] missing = sorted( [name for name, pkg in zip(query, query_names) if pkg not in installed] ) if missing: logger.warning("Package(s) not found: %s", ", ".join(missing)) def _get_requiring_packages(current_dist: BaseDistribution) -> Iterator[str]: return ( dist.metadata["Name"] or "UNKNOWN" for dist in installed.values() if current_dist.canonical_name in {canonicalize_name(d.name) for d in dist.iter_dependencies()} ) def _files_from_record(dist: BaseDistribution) -> Optional[Iterator[str]]: try: text = dist.read_text("RECORD") except FileNotFoundError: return None # This extra Path-str cast normalizes entries. return (str(pathlib.Path(row[0])) for row in csv.reader(text.splitlines())) def _files_from_legacy(dist: BaseDistribution) -> Optional[Iterator[str]]: try: text = dist.read_text("installed-files.txt") except FileNotFoundError: return None paths = (p for p in text.splitlines(keepends=False) if p) root = dist.location info = dist.info_directory if root is None or info is None: return paths try: info_rel = pathlib.Path(info).relative_to(root) except ValueError: # info is not relative to root. return paths if not info_rel.parts: # info *is* root. return paths return ( _convert_legacy_entry(pathlib.Path(p).parts, info_rel.parts) for p in paths ) for query_name in query_names: try: dist = installed[query_name] except KeyError: continue requires = sorted((req.name for req in dist.iter_dependencies()), key=str.lower) required_by = sorted(_get_requiring_packages(dist), key=str.lower) try: entry_points_text = dist.read_text("entry_points.txt") entry_points = entry_points_text.splitlines(keepends=False) except FileNotFoundError: entry_points = [] files_iter = _files_from_record(dist) or _files_from_legacy(dist) if files_iter is None: files: Optional[List[str]] = None else: files = sorted(files_iter) metadata = dist.metadata yield _PackageInfo( name=dist.raw_name, version=str(dist.version), location=dist.location or "", requires=requires, required_by=required_by, installer=dist.installer, metadata_version=dist.metadata_version or "", classifiers=metadata.get_all("Classifier", []), summary=metadata.get("Summary", ""), homepage=metadata.get("Home-page", ""), author=metadata.get("Author", ""), author_email=metadata.get("Author-email", ""), license=metadata.get("License", ""), entry_points=entry_points, files=files, ) def print_results( distributions: Iterator[_PackageInfo], list_files: bool, verbose: bool, ) -> bool: """ Print the information from installed distributions found. """ results_printed = False for i, dist in enumerate(distributions): results_printed = True if i > 0: write_output("---") write_output("Name: %s", dist.name) write_output("Version: %s", dist.version) write_output("Summary: %s", dist.summary) write_output("Home-page: %s", dist.homepage) write_output("Author: %s", dist.author) write_output("Author-email: %s", dist.author_email) write_output("License: %s", dist.license) write_output("Location: %s", dist.location) write_output("Requires: %s", ", ".join(dist.requires)) write_output("Required-by: %s", ", ".join(dist.required_by)) if verbose: write_output("Metadata-Version: %s", dist.metadata_version) write_output("Installer: %s", dist.installer) write_output("Classifiers:") for classifier in dist.classifiers: write_output(" %s", classifier) write_output("Entry-points:") for entry in dist.entry_points: write_output(" %s", entry.strip()) if list_files: write_output("Files:") if dist.files is None: write_output("Cannot locate RECORD or installed-files.txt") else: for line in dist.files: write_output(" %s", line.strip()) return results_printed