관리-도구

편집 파일: configuration.py

import logging import os import subprocess from optparse import Values from typing import Any, List, Optional from pip._internal.cli.base_command import Command from pip._internal.cli.status_codes import ERROR, SUCCESS from pip._internal.configuration import ( Configuration, Kind, get_configuration_files, kinds, ) from pip._internal.exceptions import PipError from pip._internal.utils.logging import indent_log from pip._internal.utils.misc import get_prog, write_output logger = logging.getLogger(__name__) class ConfigurationCommand(Command): """ Manage local and global configuration. Subcommands: - list: List the active configuration (or from the file specified) - edit: Edit the configuration file in an editor - get: Get the value associated with name - set: Set the name=value - unset: Unset the value associated with name - debug: List the configuration files and values defined under them If none of --user, --global and --site are passed, a virtual environment configuration file is used if one is active and the file exists. Otherwise, all modifications happen to the user file by default. """ ignore_require_venv = True usage = """ %prog [<file-option>] list %prog [<file-option>] [--editor <editor-path>] edit %prog [<file-option>] get name %prog [<file-option>] set name value %prog [<file-option>] unset name %prog [<file-option>] debug """ def add_options(self) -> None: self.cmd_opts.add_option( "--editor", dest="editor", action="store", default=None, help=( "Editor to use to edit the file. Uses VISUAL or EDITOR " "environment variables if not provided." ), ) self.cmd_opts.add_option( "--global", dest="global_file", action="store_true", default=False, help="Use the system-wide configuration file only", ) self.cmd_opts.add_option( "--user", dest="user_file", action="store_true", default=False, help="Use the user configuration file only", ) self.cmd_opts.add_option( "--site", dest="site_file", action="store_true", default=False, help="Use the current environment configuration file only", ) self.parser.insert_option_group(0, self.cmd_opts) def run(self, options: Values, args: List[str]) -> int: handlers = { "list": self.list_values, "edit": self.open_in_editor, "get": self.get_name, "set": self.set_name_value, "unset": self.unset_name, "debug": self.list_config_values, } # Determine action if not args or args[0] not in handlers: logger.error( "Need an action (%s) to perform.", ", ".join(sorted(handlers)), ) return ERROR action = args[0] # Determine which configuration files are to be loaded # Depends on whether the command is modifying. try: load_only = self._determine_file( options, need_value=(action in ["get", "set", "unset", "edit"]) ) except PipError as e: logger.error(e.args[0]) return ERROR # Load a new configuration self.configuration = Configuration( isolated=options.isolated_mode, load_only=load_only ) self.configuration.load() # Error handling happens here, not in the action-handlers. try: handlers[action](options, args[1:]) except PipError as e: logger.error(e.args[0]) return ERROR return SUCCESS def _determine_file(self, options: Values, need_value: bool) -> Optional[Kind]: file_options = [ key for key, value in ( (kinds.USER, options.user_file), (kinds.GLOBAL, options.global_file), (kinds.SITE, options.site_file), ) if value ] if not file_options: if not need_value: return None # Default to user, unless there's a site file. elif any( os.path.exists(site_config_file) for site_config_file in get_configuration_files()[kinds.SITE] ): return kinds.SITE else: return kinds.USER elif len(file_options) == 1: return file_options[0] raise PipError( "Need exactly one file to operate upon " "(--user, --site, --global) to perform." ) def list_values(self, options: Values, args: List[str]) -> None: self._get_n_args(args, "list", n=0) for key, value in sorted(self.configuration.items()): write_output("%s=%r", key, value) def get_name(self, options: Values, args: List[str]) -> None: key = self._get_n_args(args, "get [name]", n=1) value = self.configuration.get_value(key) write_output("%s", value) def set_name_value(self, options: Values, args: List[str]) -> None: key, value = self._get_n_args(args, "set [name] [value]", n=2) self.configuration.set_value(key, value) self._save_configuration() def unset_name(self, options: Values, args: List[str]) -> None: key = self._get_n_args(args, "unset [name]", n=1) self.configuration.unset_value(key) self._save_configuration() def list_config_values(self, options: Values, args: List[str]) -> None: """List config key-value pairs across different config files""" self._get_n_args(args, "debug", n=0) self.print_env_var_values() # Iterate over config files and print if they exist, and the # key-value pairs present in them if they do for variant, files in sorted(self.configuration.iter_config_files()): write_output("%s:", variant) for fname in files: with indent_log(): file_exists = os.path.exists(fname) write_output("%s, exists: %r", fname, file_exists) if file_exists: self.print_config_file_values(variant) def print_config_file_values(self, variant: Kind) -> None: """Get key-value pairs from the file of a variant""" for name, value in self.configuration.get_values_in_config(variant).items(): with indent_log(): write_output("%s: %s", name, value) def print_env_var_values(self) -> None: """Get key-values pairs present as environment variables""" write_output("%s:", "env_var") with indent_log(): for key, value in sorted(self.configuration.get_environ_vars()): env_var = f"PIP_{key.upper()}" write_output("%s=%r", env_var, value) def open_in_editor(self, options: Values, args: List[str]) -> None: editor = self._determine_editor(options) fname = self.configuration.get_file_to_edit() if fname is None: raise PipError("Could not determine appropriate file.") try: subprocess.check_call([editor, fname]) except subprocess.CalledProcessError as e: raise PipError( "Editor Subprocess exited with exit code {}".format(e.returncode) ) def _get_n_args(self, args: List[str], example: str, n: int) -> Any: """Helper to make sure the command got the right number of arguments""" if len(args) != n: msg = ( "Got unexpected number of arguments, expected {}. " '(example: "{} config {}")' ).format(n, get_prog(), example) raise PipError(msg) if n == 1: return args[0] else: return args def _save_configuration(self) -> None: # We successfully ran a modifying command. Need to save the # configuration. try: self.configuration.save() except Exception: logger.exception( "Unable to save configuration. Please report this as a bug." ) raise PipError("Internal Error.") def _determine_editor(self, options: Values) -> str: if options.editor is not None: return options.editor elif "VISUAL" in os.environ: return os.environ["VISUAL"] elif "EDITOR" in os.environ: return os.environ["EDITOR"] else: raise PipError("Could not determine editor to use.")